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美國CPA《財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)與報(bào)告》知識(shí)點(diǎn):資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表和披露

來源: 正保會(huì)計(jì)網(wǎng)校 編輯: 2014/07/16 09:31:33 字體:

  中華會(huì)計(jì)網(wǎng)校特別為美國cpa學(xué)員整理了美國cpa考試《財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)與報(bào)告》的內(nèi)容,以備迎接美國CPA考試,祝您在網(wǎng)校學(xué)習(xí)愉快!

  Balance Sheet and Disclosures

  Overview

  B/S:Asset=Liability+Equity(F1-40)

  Asset/Liability內(nèi)部分類要求是區(qū)分:Current 與Noncurrent item.

  Asset方面防止將NCA劃分為CA(FAR+AUD)

  Liability方面防止將CL劃分為NCL(FAR+AUD)

  考點(diǎn):DTA(Deferred Tax Asset)與DTL(Deferred Tax Liability)的流動(dòng)性與非流動(dòng)性分;L下的refinance安排,如何使CL變?yōu)镹CL

  Equity方面:5+1構(gòu)成。注意RE+AOCI為企業(yè)自行產(chǎn)生,C/S+APIC為所有者投入

  F/S 附注分為四大必要部分

  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

  Related Party Disclosure

  Disclosure of Risks and Uncertainties

  Remaining Notes to the F/S

  考點(diǎn):Are accompanying notes an integral part of these F/S?

  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

  “Summary of significant Accounting policies”+“Organization and principal activities”,通常是報(bào)表附注中的頭兩條

  重要會(huì)計(jì)政策除F1-41中所列舉的,還包括以下較重要部分:Recently issued accounting pronouncements,Business combination,F(xiàn)air value,Significant risks and uncertainties,Impairment,Good will,Noncontrolling interest

  重要會(huì)計(jì)政策注釋重在定性

  Related Party Disclosures

  -Principal owners are related party in GAAP but not in IFRS

  -Key management compensation arrangements do not require disclosure in GAAP. But do required disclose for public company in US or IFRS

  Disclosure of Risks and Uncertainties

  -Vulnerability due to certain concentrations(customer,supplier,market,particular products)

  Remaining Notes to the Financial Statement

  -All other information relevant to decision makers

  -Contingency losses

  -Contractual obligations

  -Post-balance sheet disclosures

  FAR F1- 5 Interim Financial Reporting

  Not required,but there are guidance.

  Interim financial report should adopt the accounting principles that were used in the most recent annual report.

  Matching of revenues and expenses by quarter

  Only interim reporting,timeliness over reliability

  Integral part of annual F/S

  Income tax

  -Rate – estimated effective tax rate of full year

  -Expense – catch up

  Others(self study)

  網(wǎng)校2014美國cpa輔導(dǎo)熱招

  正保會(huì)計(jì)網(wǎng)校2014年美國CPA考試輔導(dǎo)全面招生!網(wǎng)校2014年美國注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師(U.S.CPA)考試輔導(dǎo)在總結(jié)往年成功教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,從學(xué)員實(shí)際需求出發(fā),結(jié)合中國考生學(xué)習(xí)特點(diǎn),融入先進(jìn)的教學(xué)理念與創(chuàng)新的教學(xué)方式,針對(duì)不同學(xué)員的學(xué)習(xí)需求,全新推出高端特訓(xùn)班、網(wǎng)絡(luò)遠(yuǎn)程班、自學(xué)課程班三種個(gè)性化輔導(dǎo)班次。(查看詳情>>

  網(wǎng)校美國CPA課程使用全球美國CPA考試通過率至高的Becker CPA Review教材,配合網(wǎng)校專業(yè)的課程體系、特色的雙語教學(xué)模式、靈活多樣的學(xué)習(xí)方式、全方位一站式配套服務(wù),定能為您順利通過考試助一臂之力。機(jī)會(huì)難得,欲報(bào)從速!

我要糾錯(cuò)】 責(zé)任編輯:小敏

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