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ACCA是一個(gè)必須在全英文的環(huán)境下考試的國(guó)際證書(shū),要想通過(guò)ACCA考試,我們必須要克服語(yǔ)言的障礙。以下是ACCA考試當(dāng)中至常用到的專(zhuān)業(yè)詞匯,希望大家可以好好記下。
流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)Current assets
貨幣資金Cash and cash equivalents
庫(kù)存現(xiàn)金Cash on hand
銀行存款Cash in bank
其他貨幣資金Other cash and cash equivalents
外埠存款Other city Cash in bank
銀行本票Cashier's cheque
銀行匯票Bank draft
信用卡Credit card
信用證保證金L/C Guarantee deposits
存出投資款Refundable deposits
交易性金融資產(chǎn)Financial assets held for trading
短期投資Short-term investments
股票Short-term investments-stock
債券Short-term investments-corporate bonds
基金Short-term investments-corporate funds
其他Short-term investments-other
短期投資跌價(jià)準(zhǔn)備Short-term investments falling price reserves
應(yīng)收款A(yù)ccount receivable
應(yīng)收票據(jù)Note receivable
銀行承兌匯票Bank acceptance
商業(yè)承兌匯票Trade acceptance、
應(yīng)收股利Dividend receivable
應(yīng)收利息Interest receivable
應(yīng)收賬款A(yù)ccount receivable
其他應(yīng)收款Other notes receivable
壞賬準(zhǔn)備Bad debt reserves
資產(chǎn)減值損失Asset impairment loss
預(yù)付賬款A(yù)dvance payment
應(yīng)收補(bǔ)貼款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable
庫(kù)存資產(chǎn)Inventories
物資采購(gòu)Supplies purchasing
原材料Raw materials
包裝物Wrappage
低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods
材料成本差異Materials cost variance
自制半成品Semi-Finished goods
在途物資Materials in transport
庫(kù)存商品Finished goods
商品進(jìn)銷(xiāo)差價(jià)Differences between purchasing and selling price
委托加工物資Work in process-outsourced
委托代銷(xiāo)商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis
受托代銷(xiāo)商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis
存貨跌價(jià)準(zhǔn)備Inventory falling price reserves
分期收款發(fā)出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages
待攤費(fèi)用Deferred and prepaid expenses
長(zhǎng)期投資Long-term investment
長(zhǎng)期股權(quán)投資Long-term investment on stocks
股票投資Investment on stocks
其他股權(quán)投資Other investment on stocks
長(zhǎng)期債權(quán)投資Long-term investment on bonds
債券投資Investment on bonds
其他債權(quán)投資Other investment on bonds
長(zhǎng)期投資減值準(zhǔn)備Long-term investments depreciation reserves
股權(quán)投資減值準(zhǔn)備Stock rights investment depreciation reserves
債權(quán)投資減值準(zhǔn)備Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves
委托貸款Entrust loans
本金Principal
利息Interest
減值準(zhǔn)備Depreciation reserves
固定資產(chǎn)Fixed assets
房屋Building
建筑物Structure
機(jī)器設(shè)備Machinery equipment
運(yùn)輸設(shè)備Transportation facilities
工具器具Instruments and implement
累計(jì)折舊Accumulated depreciation
固定資產(chǎn)減值準(zhǔn)備Fixed assets depreciation reserves
房屋、建筑物減值準(zhǔn)備Building/structure depreciation reserves
機(jī)器設(shè)備減值準(zhǔn)備Machinery equipment depreciation reserves
工程物資Project goods and material
專(zhuān)用材料Special-purpose material
專(zhuān)用設(shè)備Special-purpose equipment
預(yù)付大型設(shè)備款Prepayments for equipment
為生產(chǎn)準(zhǔn)備的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate
在建工程Construction-in-process
安裝工程Erection works
在安裝設(shè)備Erecting equipment-in-process
技術(shù)改造工程Technical innovation project
大修理工程General overhaul project
在建工程減值準(zhǔn)備Construction-in-process depreciation reserves
固定資產(chǎn)清理Liquidation of fixed assets
無(wú)形資產(chǎn)Intangible assets
專(zhuān)利權(quán)Patents
非專(zhuān)利技術(shù)Non-Patents
商標(biāo)權(quán)Trademarks,Trade names
著作權(quán)Copyrights
土地使用權(quán)Tenure
商譽(yù)Goodwill
無(wú)形資產(chǎn)減值準(zhǔn)備Intangible Assets depreciation reserves
專(zhuān)利權(quán)減值準(zhǔn)備Patent rights depreciation reserves
商標(biāo)權(quán)減值準(zhǔn)備trademark rights depreciation reserves
未確認(rèn)融資費(fèi)用Unacknowledged financial charges
待處理財(cái)產(chǎn)損溢Wait deal assets loss or income
長(zhǎng)期待攤費(fèi)用Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses
待處理財(cái)產(chǎn)損溢Wait deal assets loss or income
待處理流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)損溢Wait deal intangible assets loss or income
待處理固定資產(chǎn)損溢Wait deal fixed assets loss or income
短期負(fù)債Current liability
短期借款Short-term borrowing
應(yīng)付票據(jù)Notes payable
銀行承兌匯票Bank acceptance
商業(yè)承兌匯票Trade acceptance
應(yīng)付賬款A(yù)ccount payable
預(yù)收賬款Deposit received
代銷(xiāo)商品款Proxy sale goods revenue
應(yīng)付工資Accrued wages
應(yīng)付福利費(fèi)Accrued welfarism
應(yīng)付股利Dividends payable
應(yīng)交稅金Tax payable
應(yīng)交增值稅value added tax payable
進(jìn)項(xiàng)稅額Withholdings on VAT
已交稅金Paying tax
轉(zhuǎn)出未交增值稅Unpaid VAT changeover
減免稅款Tax deduction
銷(xiāo)項(xiàng)稅額Substituted money on VAT
出口退稅Tax reimbursement for export
進(jìn)項(xiàng)稅額轉(zhuǎn)出Changeover withnoldings on VAT
出口抵減內(nèi)銷(xiāo)產(chǎn)品應(yīng)納稅額Export deduct domestic sales goods tax
轉(zhuǎn)出多交增值稅Overpaid VAT changeover
未交增值稅Unpaid VAT
應(yīng)交營(yíng)業(yè)稅Business tax payable
應(yīng)交消費(fèi)稅Consumption tax payable
應(yīng)交資源稅Resources tax payable
應(yīng)交所得稅Income tax payable
應(yīng)交土地增值稅Increment tax on land value payable
應(yīng)交城市維護(hù)建設(shè)稅Tax for maintaining and building cities payable
應(yīng)交房產(chǎn)稅Housing property tax payable
應(yīng)交土地使用稅Tenure tax payable
應(yīng)交車(chē)船使用稅Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)payable
應(yīng)交個(gè)人所得稅Personal income tax payable
其他應(yīng)交款Other fund in conformity with paying
其他應(yīng)付款Other payables
預(yù)提費(fèi)用Drawing expense in advance
其他負(fù)債Other liabilities
待轉(zhuǎn)資產(chǎn)價(jià)值Pending changerover assets value
預(yù)計(jì)負(fù)債Anticipation liabilities
長(zhǎng)期負(fù)債Long-term Liabilities
長(zhǎng)期借款Long-term loans
一年內(nèi)到期的長(zhǎng)期借款Long-term loans due within one year
一年后到期的長(zhǎng)期借款Long-term loans due over one year
應(yīng)付債券Bonds payable
債券面值Face value,Par value
債券溢價(jià)Premium on bonds
債券折價(jià)Discount on bonds
應(yīng)收利息Interest receivable
應(yīng)計(jì)利息Accrued interest
長(zhǎng)期應(yīng)付款Long-term account payable
應(yīng)付融資租賃款A(yù)ccrued financial lease outlay
一年內(nèi)到期的長(zhǎng)期應(yīng)付Long-term account payable due within one year
一年后到期的長(zhǎng)期應(yīng)付Long-term account payable over one year
專(zhuān)項(xiàng)應(yīng)付款Special payable
一年內(nèi)到期的專(zhuān)項(xiàng)應(yīng)付Long-term special payable due within one year
一年后到期的專(zhuān)項(xiàng)應(yīng)付Long-term special payable over one year
遞延稅款Deferral taxes
資本Capita
實(shí)收資本(或股本)Paid-up capital(or stock)
實(shí)收資本Paicl-up capital
實(shí)收股本Paid-up stock
已歸還投資Investment Returned
資本公積Capital reserve
資本(或股本)溢價(jià)Cpital(or Stock)premium
接受捐贈(zèng)非現(xiàn)金資產(chǎn)準(zhǔn)備Receive non-cash donate reserve
股權(quán)投資準(zhǔn)備Stock right investment reserves
撥款轉(zhuǎn)入Allocate sums changeover in
外幣資本折算差額Foreign currency capital
其他資本公積Other capital reserve
盈余公積Surplus reserves
法定盈余公積Legal surplus
任意盈余公積Free surplus reserves
法定公益金Legal public welfare fund
儲(chǔ)備基金Reserve fund
企業(yè)發(fā)展基金Enterprise expension fund
利潤(rùn)歸還投資Profits capitalizad on return of investment
ACCA所涉及的考試詞匯略多,對(duì)于英語(yǔ)水平并不是很高的人可能會(huì)有一定的難度,不過(guò),好在ACCA考試成績(jī)將會(huì)忽略我們答題過(guò)程中存在的語(yǔ)法問(wèn)題。因此,只要我們能夠準(zhǔn)確地將知識(shí)點(diǎn)答對(duì),那么,備考甚至說(shuō)取得好的成績(jī)也都是有可能的。
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安卓版本:8.7.41 蘋(píng)果版本:8.7.40
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